US online casinos set revenue record as MI closes in on NJ

In March, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Michigan set new online casino revenue records, propelling the legal US market to an all-time revenue high. The six legal online casino states pushed past the $400 million mark for the first time and did so with ease, with a final tally of more than $424 million.

However, on a per-day basis, February outperformed March.

February 2022 Rev. March 2022 Rev Feb. Rev. per day Mar. Rev. per day
New Jersey $129,976,091 $140,655,053 $4,642,003 $4,537,259
Pennsylvania $102,419,293 $118,118,408 $3,675,832 $3,810,271
Michigan $122,775,924 $131,673,653 $4,384,854 $4,247,537
Connecticut $21,582,925 $22,637,711 $770,818 $730,248
West Virginia $8,013,328 $10,343,361 $286,190 $333,656
Delaware $843,246 $1,002,072 $30,116 $32,325
TOTAL $385,610,807 $424,430,258 $13,789,813 $13,691,296

A Look Inside the March Numbers

New Jersey’s Growth Begins to Slow

Since its inception, New Jersey has been the undisputed online casino leader in the US.

Since November 2013, New Jersey has topped the online casino revenue chart. That 101-month streak could be in Jeopardy, with Michigan nipping at New Jersey’s heels.

Michigan’s online casino revenue was roughly 94% of New Jersey’s in February and March.

New Jersey’s online casino revenue is still seeing significant year-over-year growth (19% in March). Still, as the chart below indicates, these numbers are closer to pre-PASPA levels – before New Jersey added online sports betting – causing online casino revenue to explode. A couple of months after introducing online sports betting, Y/Y growth began eclipsing 50%.

Pennsylvania Is Losing Sight of the Leaders

Pennsylvania online casinos easily set a new revenue record in March. Still, as the most populated legal online casino state in the US, it lags well behind New Jersey and Michigan despite a population advantage of 30% and 23%, respectively.

As a newer market (Pennsylvania online casinos launched in July 2019), Pennsylvania’s Y/Y growth is near New Jersey levels and looks anemic compared to Michigan. In March, Pennsylvania’s online casino revenue grew by 17% Y/Y. In Michigan, Y/Y growth was 28% in March.

Michigan Has its Eyes on the Number One Spot

Michigan is trending towards the top spot in the US online casino market. At their current growth rates and based on historical revenue, Michigan could overtake New Jersey as soon as next month. If New Jersey grows by 19% next month, it will produce revenue of $128.2 million. Michigan could eclipse that total with a 35% Y/Y increase.

The Other Three Online Casino States

New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Michigan are only half of the legal online casino states in the US. Yet, they account for over 90% of all online casino revenue in the US.

Connecticut is celebrating its online casino half-birthday, having launched in October 2021. Unlike the Big 3 covered above, Connecticut appears to have plateaued (although Michigan went through a similar phase in its first several months of operation).

Delaware resides in a similar place, with revenue hovering around $1 million every month. West Virginia is on an upward trajectory, with revenue increasing 15% from January to February and 22% from February to March.

One interesting aspect of the nascent Connecticut market is the revenue breakdown between the two online operators, Foxwoods and Mohegan Sun.

March 2022 online casino revenue:

  • Foxwoods = $13.7 million
  • Mohegan Sun = $9 million

casino domination is interesting considering the two tribes are evenly split when it comes to sports betting handle and revenue:

March 2022 sports betting handle and revenue:

  • Foxwoods = $61.4 million/$3.5 million
  • Mohegan Sun = $56.3 million/$4.8 million

One explanation is promotional spend. According to the Connecticut Department of Consumer Protection, Foxwoods has reported nearly $50 million in online casino promotional credits wagered in the last two months. Mohegan Sun’s promotional credits wagered was just $2 million over the same period.